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Can Braces Correct Jaw Alignment?

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A young man with braces smiles and touches his cheeks.

There are many misconceptions surrounding the use of braces for correcting jaw alignment. Some people believe that braces can only correct crooked teeth, while others think they are only used for cosmetic purposes. However, braces can also be an effective treatment option for those with misaligned jaws.

Jaw misalignment is a common orthodontic issue that affects millions of people around the world. It can lead to a variety of problems, such as difficulty chewing and speaking, chronic jaw pain, and discomfort in the face and neck. In severe cases, jaw misalignment can even cause issues with breathing and sleeping.

Understanding Braces

Braces work by applying constant pressure to gradually shift the position of teeth and jaws. This process is known as orthodontic treatment and can take anywhere from 6 months to several years, depending on the severity of the misalignment.

While braces are often associated with straightening crooked teeth, they can also be used to correct jaw misalignment. In fact, braces can help align the upper and lower jaws by guiding them into a more ideal position. This not only improves the appearance of the smile but also helps to alleviate any functional issues caused by the misalignment.

Types of Braces for Jaw Alignment

Several types of braces can be used to correct jaw alignment, including traditional metal braces, ceramic braces, and clear aligners. The type of braces recommended will depend on the individual’s specific needs and preferences.

  • Metal braces: These are the most common type of braces and consist of metal brackets attached to the teeth and connected by a wire. Metal braces are highly effective in correcting jaw alignment issues.
  • Ceramic braces: These braces are similar to metal braces, but the brackets are made of clear or tooth-colored ceramic material, making them less noticeable. They can be a good option for those who are concerned about the appearance of metal braces.
  • Clear aligners: These are a series of clear, custom-made trays that gradually shift teeth into the desired position. Clear aligners can be a more discreet option for correcting jaw misalignment, but may not be suitable for severe cases.

Maintaining Jaw Alignment After Braces

After completing orthodontic treatment with braces, it is important to maintain proper jaw alignment to prevent any regression. This can be done through the use of retainers, which are custom-made devices that hold teeth in their new position.

There are several types of retainers, including:

  • Hawley retainer: This is a removable retainer made of acrylic and wire that fits snugly against the roof of the mouth or behind the lower teeth. It can be easily removed for cleaning and eating.
  • Essix retainer: Similar to clear aligners, this type of retainer is made of clear plastic and fits tightly over the teeth. It is also removable for cleaning and eating.
  • Fixed retainer: This type of retainer consists of a thin wire that is permanently bonded to the back of the teeth. It requires minimal maintenance but may be more difficult to clean around.

It is important to wear retainers as directed by your orthodontist, as failure to do so can result in the teeth shifting back to their original position. It may also be necessary to continue with regular check-ups and adjustments with your orthodontist for some time after braces are removed.

Other Ways to Maintain Jaw Alignment

A young girl with braces eats a forkful of oatmeal and fruit.

In addition to wearing retainers, there are other ways to maintain proper jaw alignment after braces. These include:

  • Maintaining good oral hygiene: Brushing and flossing regularly can help prevent any shifting of teeth due to plaque buildup.
  • Eating a healthy diet: Eating foods that are high in calcium and vitamin D can help strengthen teeth and bones, promoting proper jaw alignment.
  • Avoiding bad habits: Certain habits like nail-biting or teeth grinding can put pressure on the jaw and cause misalignment. It is important to avoid these habits to maintain proper jaw alignment.
  • Regular dental check-ups: Regular visits to the dentist can help identify any potential issues with jaw alignment and address them before they become more serious.
  • Proper posture: Maintaining good posture can also play a role in jaw alignment. Slouching or hunching can put a strain on the jaw, leading to misalignment over time.  Practicing good posture can help prevent this.
  • Using mouthguards for sports: If you participate in contact sports, it is important to wear a mouthguard to protect your teeth and jaw from injury. This can also help prevent any misalignment caused by impact or trauma to the face.

Jaw Alignment with Expert Care at Hill Top Dental Centre

Proper jaw alignment is important for both the function and appearance of your smile. Wearing braces can help correct any misalignment, but it is also important to maintain the results after they are removed. By following these tips and continuing with regular dental check-ups, you can keep your jaws properly aligned for a healthy and confident smile.At Hill Top Dental Centre, we are committed to helping our patients achieve and maintain proper jaw alignment. Our team can provide personalized treatment plans to address any issues with your jaw alignment. Contact us today to schedule an appointment and start your journey towards a healthier smile!

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Written by Hill Top Dental Centre

Our clinic offers dental exams and cleanings for children and adultsemergency care when you need it, orthodontics to help align teeth or adjust a bad bite, crowns to restore the function and appearance of your teeth, and many other services to support your smile.

Book your family’s next dental appointments with Hill Top Dental Centre.

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